Loan Facilities

Master Limit Debt Recycling Explained

A master limit sets one approved lending limit over your home, with sub-accounts underneath. For debt recycling, it can let you move limit from your home split to your investment split without reapplying each time.

Published 2 November 2026 · 6 min read
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Home › Blog › Master Limit Debt Recycling Explained

Key takeaways
Woman using a calculator beside a model house
On This Page
  1. What a Master Limit Is
  2. How the Sub-Accounts Work
  3. Why It Suits Debt Recycling
  4. A Published Example
  5. What to Check First
  6. Costs and Trade-Offs
  7. When It Makes Sense
  8. The Bottom Line
  9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What a Master Limit Is

A master limit is one overall lending limit approved over your property, with separate sub-accounts underneath it. The limits of the sub-accounts always add up to the master limit.

That suits a strategy that repeats. Our guide to debt recycling explains the cycle: pay down the home loan, borrow the same amount back to invest, and do it again as the home loan falls.

Master Limit is the name AMP gives its facility. AMP’s broker material, current at August 2026, says it lets you restructure debt within an overall approved credit limit without further assessment or variations.

AMP’s Stated Features

How the Sub-Accounts Work

Each sub-account has its own purpose and its own balance. A debt recycling setup might use three.

Sub-AccountPurposeInterest
Home splitMoney borrowed for your own homeGenerally not deductible
Investment splitMoney borrowed only to investMay be deductible
Line of creditHolds unused limit on stand-byDepends on what it is used for

AMP describes undrawn amounts as staying available on stand-by in the line of credit. That convenience needs discipline, because drawing it for private spending creates private debt.

Why It Suits Debt Recycling

Debt recycling is not a one-off event. Each time the home split falls, you want the investment borrowing to rise by the same amount.

With most lenders, each of those moves means a new application. Under a master limit, limit released from the home split can be moved to the investment split within the approved total, without a full application or a property revaluation.

The structure still has to be right on day one. Our page on how we structure the splits covers sizing, naming and keeping each split to one purpose.

A Published Example

Our $402K master limit case study shows the facility in a real client file, published anonymously.

The structure cost the couple $324 a year more than their existing loan. They chose it for the flexibility, not the price.

What to Check First

The line of credit needs the most care. Drawing it for a holiday or a car mixes private debt into a facility meant for investing, which is how the redraw contamination trap starts.

Costs and Trade-Offs

A master limit trades some cost for flexibility. Compare its application fee, any package fee and the rates on each sub-account with a simpler split loan, using comparison rates rather than headline rates.

It also ties the restructuring flexibility to one lender. Moving to another lender later means a new application and a new structure there.

If you will only recycle once or twice, an ordinary split loan may do the job. A master limit earns its place when you expect to move limit between splits many times over the years.

When It Makes Sense

Often a Good Fit

  • You plan to recycle regularly over many years
  • You have enough equity to set a limit that covers future recycling
  • You would rather not reapply each time limits change
  • You keep private and investment spending strictly apart

Less Suitable for Now

  • You plan to recycle once, or only a small amount
  • Your equity or borrowing capacity is tight today
  • You expect to sell or refinance in the next few years
  • An open line of credit would tempt private spending

Unless you already bank with AMP, getting a master limit means moving lenders. Our page on refinancing for debt recycling explains what that involves.

The Bottom Line

A master limit gives debt recycling one approved ceiling and room to move limit from your home split to your investment split as you go, without reapplying each time. It can cost more than a simple split loan and needs discipline around the line of credit. Size it for the full plan at the start, confirm the current terms with the lender, and keep every sub-account to one purpose.

Want a Loan That Keeps Recycling?

We check whether a master limit or a simpler split loan suits your plan, and arrange the structure with the lender.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

It is one overall lending limit with several sub-accounts underneath it. The sub-account limits always add up to the approved total.

AMP's material allows up to 10 sub-accounts, with a line of credit of at least $10,000 as the first.

Not within the approved limit. AMP says sub-accounts can be restructured within that limit without further assessment. Going above it is a separate request.

AMP requires a line of credit as the first sub-account. Unused limit sits there on stand-by until it is moved to another split.

It can be. There is an application fee and possibly a package fee, and in our case study the structure cost $324 a year more than the existing loan.

Master Limit is an AMP facility, so you would generally need to refinance to AMP unless you already bank with them. A broker can check whether your current lender has a workable alternative.

SERVICE

How we structure a debt recycling loan

How a debt recycling loan is structured: the splits, sub-accounts and redraw setup that keep your deductions clean. Done for you by a specialist broker.

Read more →
CASE STUDY

$402K Debt Recycling Facility on a $1M Master Limit

A couple consolidated a home loan, car loan and two credit cards, then set up a $402K investment split under a $1m AMP Master Limit for ongoing recycling.

Read more →
GUIDE

Debt recycling loan splits explained

Learn how debt recycling loan splits work, how many may be needed and why clean sub-accounts matter for tracing investment interest.

Read more →
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This article provides general information only and is not financial, tax or legal advice. It does not comment on any specific lender or product, and lender policy changes over time. Debt recycling is a leveraged strategy that uses your home as security and can amplify losses. Any figures shown are illustrative, based on stated assumptions, and are not a promise of any result. Consider your circumstances and seek advice from a licensed mortgage broker, financial adviser and registered tax agent.
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